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Science & Innovation Policy: R&D in Africa

Definitions

Definitions have been adapted from three main sources: Cordis (ECC), the Frascati Manual (FM) and the Oslo Manual (OM), with thanks to the providers.

K

Knowledge base

The body of knowledge on which a particular industrial sector relies for its advancement.  The knowledge base can include not only codified knowledge but also tacit knowledge and knowledge embedded in plant and equipment (ECC).