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Research initiatives/academic groups

Displaying 121-140 of 179 links

Nuffield Council on Bioethics

The Nuffield Council on Bioethics is an independent UK organisation that was established in 1991 to identify, examine and report on the ethical questions raised by recent advances in biological and medical research. The Council has recently completed a three-year study of the ethics of research related to healthcare in developing countries. This substantial website provides information about the project, including the full text of the final report.

Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS)

This website publishes freely accessible data on marine species living in oceans worldwide. It aims to bring together separate databases to build a larger picture of ocean life, and promote research into global marine systems. The OBIS web portal is run by UNESCO’s Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission.

Users can search the database for biodiversity hotspots and ecological patterns; track the movement of species over time and different locations; and analyse how species' locations are related to physical attributes of the ocean. This information can be visualised using maps and downloaded free of charge.

Oxford Intellectual Property Research Centre

The centre's mission is to facilitate and conduct advanced research into all aspects of intellectual property, particularly the proper role of intellectual property in the light of the new technologies. The centre's present and future projects include the conduct of long-term interdisciplinary research aimed at involving researchers drawn from not only the law faculty but also those of economics and management.

Population Council: HIV/AIDS

The Population Council is an international non-profit organisation dedicated to supporting biomedical, social sciences and public health research. Its work on HIV/AIDS includes research into the development of an effective microbicide. Its site includes news, information and resources on a wide range of issues relating to HIV/AIDS.

Program for Climate Model Diagnosis and Intercomparison

Established in 1989 at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in California, United States, PCMDI's mission is to develop improved methods and tools for the diagnosis, validation, and inter-comparison of global climate models.

Programme for Traditional Resource Rights

Based at the University of Oxford, United Kingdom, PTRR aims to extend to indigenous peoples and local communities "knowledge of appropriate mechanisms for protecting the integrity of their knowledge and resources".

Public Services International Research Unit

This group, based at the University of Greenwich in the UK, carries out research with a global scope that addresses economic, social and technical aspects of public services in a range of sectors including energy, water, waste management and healthcare. The website provides access to publications searchable by sector, country, subject and author, including reports on the economics and risks of nuclear power. Links to relevant institutions and companies are also made available, and the organisation tracks cuts in spending on public services worldwide.

Reservoirs of Antibiotic Resistance

A key APUA research initiative, this project is trying understand the role of commensal bacteria (normal or harmless bacteria) in the spread of antimicrobial resistance.

It is compiling existing commensal isolate data and literature into a web-based bioinformatics tool. It also uses statistical, risk analysis, and mathematical modelling techniques to analyse the data to determine whether the frequency of antibiotic resistance genes in commensals can predict the subsequent emergence of antibiotic resistance in pathogenic bacterial populations. The project has the capacity to award research sub-grants to fund research to produce the data it needs and has awarded 10 research sub-grants since 1997.

ROAR’s fully searchable database is open-access to other researchers in this field, and they can use it to analyse or to input data.

Results for Development Institute

This organisation provides policy analysis, critical information, decision-making tools, and policy advice to governments, civil society organisations and international funders, aiming to stimulate social and economic progress in low- and middle-income countries. It focuses on long-term projects, combining programme implementation with research and analysis. Its website gives an overview of focus areas and current projects in health, good governance, transparency and education. Links to publications are provided, as well as latest news and events.

Risø DTU National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy

The Risø laboratory at the Technical University of Denmark focuses on research and development of sustainable energy including solar, wind and nuclear technologies. It publishes information on its research and teaching programmes and on its innovation activities, which often occur in collaboration with industries. Its website links to relevant publications and a list of Risø experts and their contact details.

Royal Nepal Academy of Science and Technology

NAST was founded in 1982 as an autonomous academic body set up to promote research in science and technology by organising conferences and seminars, provide financial help, and recognise nationally outstanding scientists. NAST advises on national science and technology policy with a focus on promoting indigenous knowledge and aiding the uptake of appropriate technology.  The site gives information about a wide range of grants offered by NAST.  The academy is associated with over two hundred publications and publishes a regular newsletter distributed to national and international science and technology institutes.

Rural Climate Exchange

This blog, run by the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR), highlights issues relevant to poor nations' efforts to mitigate and adapt to climate change. The blog includes a weekly roundup of news appearing across several websites as well as commentaries on key topics or short opinions on the implications of new reports and research.

The blog also includes a selection of images related to agriculture and climate change in developing countries and links to key CGIAR publications.

Scholarly Communication in Africa Programme (SCAP)

The Scholarly Communication in Africa Programme (SCAP), funded by the International Development Research Centre in Canada works with African universities to increase the visibility of African academic research published in print and online. Based at the University of Cape Town, South Africa, the initiative explores ways of increasing the quality and output of scholarly communication through information-sharing technologies. The website hosts a blog that discusses issues surrounding the communication of research for development. It also provides information about relevant conferences, news, research and business models for publishing.

Scholarly Communication in Africa Programme (SCAP)

The Scholarly Communication in Africa Programme (SCAP), funded by the International Development Research Centre in Canada works with African universities to increase the visibility of African academic research published in print and online. Based at the University of Cape Town, South Africa, the initiative explores ways of increasing the quality and output of scholarly communication through information-sharing technologies. The website hosts a blog that discusses issues surrounding the communication of research for development. It also provides information about relevant conferences, news, research and business models for publishing.

Science and Technology Policy Research (SPRU)/University of Sussex

SPRU was set up in 1966 as one of the first research institutions in the field of science, technology and innovation policy. SPRU undertakes research, consultancy and postgraduate training in this area and is the largest research initiative in this field in the world.

SPRU's mission is to enhance further understanding of the role of science, technology and innovation in the global economy. Besides research and postgraduate training, SPRU also advises policy-makers and other stakeholders concerned with the formulation and implementation of science and technology policy.

Science Council Of Asia

The SCA was created in 2000 through the reorganisation of the annual Asian Conference on Scientific Cooperation (ACSC), hosted since 1993 by the Science Council of Japan. The conference helps promote collaboration between sceintists in Asia. There are ten council member nations: China, India, Indonesia, Japan, Republic of Korea, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Viet Nam.

Science Policy Centre

The Royal Society's Science Policy Centre promotes the role that science and innovation can play in boosting economic development and environmental sustainability. It publishes statements, reports, briefings and blogs about key topics such as science diplomacy, and hosts seminars and meetings on emerging policy issues. The centre also provides advice to UK ministers and decision-makers, and participates in national, regional and international networks.

South Africa Medical Research Council

The South Africa MRC conducts research within the framework of the following six programmes: environment and health, health systems and policy, infection and immunity, molecules to disease, non-communicable diseases, and women and child health. Click here for information on funding opportunities. The website also hosts a section on ethics and human rights, featuring the Council's current guidelines.

South African AIDS Vaccine Initiative

A lead programme of the South Africa, Medical Research Council, SAAVI is committed to the research, development and testing of HIV/AIDS vaccines, working with national and international partners. Its website contains full descriptions of the scientific, clinical and ethical approaches being taken for the development of HIV vaccines tailored to local strains of HIV, including contact details of the researchers involved, funding and updates on progress.

South African Council for Scientific and Industrial Research

The CSIR (Council for Scientific and Industrial Research) is the largest community and industry directed scientific and technological research, development and implementation organisation in Africa and currently undertakes approximately 10 per cent of all research and development work on the continent. As a key provider of information and technology solutions, the CSIR plays an integral part in the development of South Africa as a nation and the Southern African Development Community.