
Science and Development Network
News, views and information about science, technology and the developing world
A directory of terms related to antibiotic treatment, useful for discussing the development of antibiotic resistance. (Sources: Alliance for the Prudent Use of Antibiotics, Union of Concerned Scientists, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.)
An extremely small infective agent, visible only with an electron microscope. Viruses can cause disease in humans, animals and plants. Viruses consist of a protein coat and either a DNA or RNA strand of genetic material. Viruses can reproduce only inside a host cell by using the cell's machinery to reproduce. Thus, viruses are considered either the simplest type of organism or a complex, non-living, molecule. Viruses are not killed by antibiotics.