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Climate Change & Energy: Renewable energy

Definitions

Below is a directory of terms used in discussions about solar power. Most of the terms have been reproduced from the International Energy Agency, the UN Environment Programme or the US Department of Energy.

P

Parabolic dish

A high-temperature (above 180 degrees Fahrenheit) solar thermal concentrator, generally bowl-shaped, used to collect or distribute energy.

Photovoltaic (PV) array

An interconnected system of PV modules that function as a single electricity-producing unit.

Photovoltaic (PV) cell

The smallest semiconductor element within a PV module to convert light into electrical energy. Also called a solar cell.

Photovoltaic (PV) module

The smallest complete environmentally protected assembly of interconnected PV cells. PV modules are generally installed in a frame on a rooftop or on a support mount. The most common type of PV module is a solar panel.

Photovoltaics (PV)

PV solar technology converts solar energy directly into electricity (as opposed to heat).